Quick answer
FCL means you book a whole container; LCL means you share a container and pay only for the space you use. FCL suits large volumes, LCL suits smaller shipments.
FCL – Full Container Load
You book an entire 20ft or 40ft container. Best for large volumes, and your cargo is not mixed with anyone else’s.
LCL – Less than Container Load
Your cargo shares a container with other shippers and you pay for the volume you use. Best for smaller shipments.
Rule of thumb
If your cargo fills most of a 20ft container, FCL is often better value. For smaller volumes, LCL is usually more economical.
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